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C5-propyne analogues

C5-propyne analogues Build & Order
Inhibition of gene expression by an antisense oligos containing C-5 propyne modifications has also been examined in detail. It appeared that the corresponding 2’-O-allyl-RNA derivatives did not inhibit gene expression even though they exhibit higher affinity for the target RNA sequence. This would indicate that RNase H cleavage of the target RNA complex is necessary for potent antisense inhibition.


Name Synthesis scale Purification Reference EUR
C5-prropyne dC 40 nmol RP-Cartridge OL-0110-0205 93.00
C5-prropyne dC 0.2 µmol RP-Cartridge OL-0110-0205 93.00
C5-prropyne dC 1.0 µmol RP-Cartridge OL-0110-1003 135.00
C5-propyne dU 40 nmol RP-Cartridge OL-0111-0205 57.00
C5-propyne dU 0.2 µmol RP-Cartridge OL-0111-0205 57.00
C5-propyne dU 1.0 µmol RP-Cartridge OL-0111-1003 78.00
Price per modification

Quality Control

   MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

Delivery times

   2-14 bases: 5 Working days 
                             15-39 bases: 5 Working days
                             40-80 bases: 7-8 Working days 
                             > 80 bases: 10 Working days 

Packaging

   Lyophilised

Shipping conditions

   Room temperature

Storage conditions

   -20 °C to  -70 °C
Oligonucleotides are stable in solution at 4 °C for up to 2 weeks. Properly reconstituted material stored at        -20 °C should be stable for at least 6 months. Lyophilized DNA (when kept at -20 °C) in a nuclease-free environment should be stable for years.
Inhibition of gene expression by an antisense oligos containing C-5 propyne modifications has also been examined in detail. It appeared that the corresponding 2’-O-allyl-RNA derivatives did not inhibit gene expression even though they exhibit higher affinity for the target RNA sequence. This would indicate that RNase H cleavage of the target RNA complex is necessary for potent antisense inhibition.

Synthesis of 5-(1-propynyl)-2’-deoxy-Uridine (pdU) and 5-(1-propynyl)-2’- deoxyCytidine (pdC) monomers for oligonucleotide synthesis demonstrated that both substitutions enhanced duplex stability while triplex binding was improved by substitution of pdU but destabilized by pdC. Substitution of methyl with 1-propyne at the C5 position of pyrimidines allowed better stacking of the bases since the propyne group is planar with respect to the heterocyclic base. At the same time, propyne is more hydrophobic than methyl and this property contributed to a further increase in binding. 

The improved lipophilicity of the propyne group may also improve transport through cell walls. Duplex binding enhancement due to these modified bases was substantial (1.7 °C per pdU residue and 1.5 °C per pdC residue).

Legal notices

   For Research Use only

Leaflets

Product citations


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